Brexit has been a hot topic for a while now, and if you’re a Brit dreaming of sipping wine in Provence or enjoying a quiet life in a French village, you might be wondering how Brexit has changed things. Moving to France used to be pretty straightforward for UK citizens, but since the UK left the EU, there are a few more hoops to jump through. But don’t worry, we’re here to help you navigate the new rules and understand how Brexit has impacted your plans to move across the Channel.
So, let’s dive into what’s changed, what you need to know, and how you can still make your French dream a reality.
The End of Freedom of Movement 🇪🇺➡️🇬🇧
One of the biggest changes post-Brexit is the end of freedom of movement. When the UK was part of the EU, Brits could live, work, and retire in any EU country without any special permissions. But now, things are different.
As of January 1, 2021, UK citizens no longer have the automatic right to live and work in France (or any other EU country). This means that if you’re planning to move to France, you’ll need to apply for a visa or residency permit, just like non-EU citizens have always had to do.
But don’t let this discourage you—many Brits have already made the move since Brexit, and with the right preparation, you can too!
Applying for a Visa: What You Need to Know 📋
If you’re planning to stay in France for more than 90 days, you’ll need a visa. The type of visa you need will depend on your circumstances—whether you’re moving for work, retirement, or just a long holiday. Here are some of the most common options:
- Long-Stay Visa (Visa de Long Séjour): This is the most common visa for Brits moving to France. It’s a bit like a “starter kit” for living in France, and it’s valid for stays of more than three months. Once you arrive in France, you’ll need to validate your visa within three months and apply for a residency permit if you plan to stay long-term.
- Work Visa: If you’re moving to France for a job, you’ll need a work visa. Your employer in France will need to sponsor your application, so it’s a good idea to secure a job before making the move.
- Retirement Visa: Dreaming of spending your golden years in the French countryside? A retirement visa allows you to live in France without working. You’ll need to show proof of income or savings to support yourself, as well as health insurance.
- Student Visa: If you’re planning to study in France, you’ll need a student visa. This allows you to live in France for the duration of your course.
Applying for a visa might sound daunting, but the French consulate in the UK is a good place to start. They’ll provide you with all the information and forms you need.
Residency Permits: Staying Long-Term in France 🏠
Once you’ve arrived in France with your visa, the next step is securing a residency permit (Titre de Séjour) if you plan to stay long-term. This permit is your ticket to living in France legally and accessing healthcare, opening a bank account, and even getting a French driving license.
The type of residency permit you apply for will depend on your situation, but generally, you’ll need to provide proof of your visa, proof of income, and proof of health insurance. It’s important to start this process early, as it can take some time to get everything in order.
For those who lived in France before January 1, 2021, there’s a special post-Brexit residency permit. If you fall into this category, make sure you apply for it to secure your rights as a resident.
4. Healthcare: How to Stay Covered 🩺
One of the great things about living in France is access to its excellent healthcare system. But how does Brexit affect your healthcare rights as a Brit?
If you’re working in France and paying into the French social security system, you’ll be entitled to healthcare just like any other resident. However, if you’re retiring or not working, you’ll need to prove that you have health insurance as part of your visa and residency permit application.
For retirees, it’s worth looking into the S1 form, which might allow you to access French healthcare on the same basis as a French national, depending on your circumstances. And if you’re in France temporarily, make sure you have travel insurance or private health cover to stay protected.
5. Driving in France: The New Rules 🚗
Driving in France post-Brexit has also changed slightly. If you’re planning to move to France permanently, you’ll need to exchange your UK driving license for a French one. The good news is that this process has been simplified, and in most cases, you won’t need to take a driving test.
However, if you’re just visiting or staying short-term, your UK license will still be valid for driving in France, so no need to worry if you’re planning a road trip!
Property Ownership: Buying Your Dream French Home 🏡
The good news is that Brexit hasn’t affected Brits’ ability to buy property in France. You can still purchase a home in France whether you’re planning to live there full-time, part-time, or just use it as a holiday getaway.
However, it’s worth noting that if you’re planning to live in your French property for more than 90 days, you’ll need a visa or residency permit, as mentioned earlier. And don’t forget to factor in healthcare, taxes, and other living costs when budgeting for your move.
Taxes: What You Need to Know 💶
Brexit has also brought some changes to the tax landscape for Brits in France. While you’ll still be subject to French taxes on your income, property, and other assets, you might also have to deal with UK taxes, depending on your situation.
It’s a good idea to seek advice from a tax professional who understands both UK and French tax laws. They can help you navigate the complexities and make sure you’re not paying more than you need to.
8. Keeping in Touch with Home: What About Travel? ✈️
One of the trickier aspects of Brexit is travel between the UK and France. While you can still travel to France without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, there are some new rules to be aware of.
For example, your passport must be valid for at least six months from your date of arrival, and you’ll need to ensure you have travel insurance. If you’re planning to stay longer or move permanently, remember to apply for the appropriate visa and residency permit.
The good news is that travel between the UK and France remains relatively straightforward, and many airlines, ferries, and trains continue to operate between the two countries.
Learning the Language: Your Key to Integration 🗣️
Finally, one of the best ways to make your move to France a success is by learning the language. While many French people speak English, especially in larger cities, speaking French will help you integrate more easily and fully enjoy your new life.
There are plenty of resources available for learning French, from online courses to local language schools. Don’t be afraid to practice, even if you make mistakes—your efforts will be appreciated, and it’s a great way to meet new people and immerse yourself in the culture.
Embracing Your Post-Brexit French Adventure 🇫🇷
Brexit has undoubtedly changed the landscape for Brits moving to France, but with the right preparation, it’s still entirely possible to live the French dream. From understanding the new visa and residency requirements to navigating healthcare and taxes, there are challenges to be sure, but none that can’t be overcome.
By staying informed and taking things step by step, you can make your transition to life in France as smooth as possible. So, get ready to embrace your new adventure—France is waiting for you with open arms!
And remember, whether you’re dreaming of a quiet life in the countryside or the bustling energy of a French city, the beauty and charm of France are timeless, and Brexit hasn’t changed that.
Commenti